One of the most common diseases in newborns is thrush. It is caused by Candida fungi. The official medical name for infantile thrush is candidal stomatitis. A soda solution can help cope with this pathology.
A whitish coating similar to milk residues in the mouth - this is how thrush usually appears in infants
The disease develops when the child begins to walk or crawl independently. Sometimes thrush affects children who start attending nurseries early. This is explained by the fact that during the adaptation period, general immunity decreases. Symptoms of candidal stomatitis most often appear in infants under 12 months.
How does the disease manifest itself?
The main symptom is the appearance of specific whitish “plaques” on the oral mucosa. With thrush, they form on the palate, gums, tongue, and also on the inside of the cheeks. Under the cheesy coating there are red sores, causing severe pain to the baby. The child sleeps poorly, cries, refuses food even when he wants to eat.
In the absence of timely treatment, plaques grow and gradually occupy the entire surface of the oral mucosa. Sometimes the back wall of the pharynx is affected. Having discovered suspicious cheesy plaques, it is recommended to show the child to a doctor. Home treatment is carried out under his supervision.
Stages of development of oral candidiasis
If a child has been diagnosed with thrush, it is worth immediately determining its stage:
- Easy. Small red pimples appear in the mouth, and after a few days the entire tongue is covered with a curd coating. At this stage, the disease does not bring much discomfort to the baby, so it is very important to detect and treat the fungal disease in time.
- Average. Plaque fills the entire space of the mucous membrane, erosions appear that bleed when cleaning the oral cavity. Candidiasis becomes sensitive for infants. The baby begins to experience discomfort and a burning sensation in the mouth, which can cause breast refusal.
- Heavy. The plaque spreads to the throat and lips. The disease is accompanied by enlarged lymph nodes, gastrointestinal dysbiosis, and elevated temperature. The child becomes capricious and lethargic. This is the most difficult and painful stage.
Causes and sources of childhood candidiasis
Why does the child’s body so often suffer from this infectious disease? Oddly enough, many of the reasons even depend on the age of the child. According to statistics conducted by diagnostic doctors, premature babies are much more likely to suffer from thrush than those born at term. Thus, the causes of candidiasis can be divided into two parts:
Causes of thrush in newborns
- Failure to comply with hygiene rules. It can be transmitted by the mother during breastfeeding or by poorly washed and unsterilized baby dishes. Also, other family members who are carriers of the disease can be a threat to infecting the newborn.
- As a result of poor ventilation and overheating of the children's room. The child experiences a change in the composition of saliva and there is a lack of it in the mouth. This contributes to the rapid multiplication of infection and weakening of the newborn’s immunity.
- Overfeeding a child. Frequent regurgitation of mother's milk in the mouth of a newborn provides favorable conditions for the proliferation of the fungus Candidiasis.
Causes of thrush in infants
- Often infants suffer from thrush due to the fact that hygiene rules were not followed when handling their dishes. You should also pay special attention to the baby's oral hygiene.
- The source of the disease can be dishes used by both sick and healthy children. During the period when babies are teething and their gums are itching, it is necessary to watch what they put into their mouth. These must be special-purpose toys.
- If the child was sick and was treated with antibiotics, which weakened the already weak immune system, then there is a risk of developing thrush.
We suggest you read: Causes of pain on the tip of the tongue
Useful properties of soda
This product has the following effects:
- Antihistamine.
- Anti-inflammatory.
- Antifungal.
- Antibacterial.
The use of soda helps relieve itching and relieve swelling. Thanks to this product, redness disappears. Microbes die in alkaline conditions. Gently washing the ulcers with soda solution stops their spread. Sodium bicarbonate neutralizes the acid. This helps get rid of a specific “flavor” from the mouth.
You cannot give your child a soda solution. Otherwise, gastrointestinal diseases may develop.
How is baking soda useful in treating infantile thrush?
Baking soda is endowed with unique properties and can be used in the treatment of thrush in newborns. This product is capable of providing;
- anti-inflammatory effect;
- antihistamine effect;
- antibacterial and antifungal effect on treated surfaces.
Using a soda solution in the fight against pathology allows you to quickly stop itching and relieve swelling. This liquid also relieves redness. Alkaline conditions are unfavorable for microbes. Gently washing the resulting ulcers with a solution of sodium bicarbonate prevents them from spreading to other parts of the oral cavity. Also, soda is able to neutralize acid, due to which the specific smell from the mouth disappears.
Contraindications
In the treatment of stomatitis, soda can be used at any age by both children and adults. It is used to treat even infants. The fact is that sodium bicarbonate has no contraindications and is absolutely harmless (when used correctly). However, sometimes individual intolerance to soda may occur, but this happens extremely rarely.
Since baking soda has contraindications, it is recommended to consult an allergist. Especially if the child or adult has previously experienced allergic reactions. The doctor examines the patient's medical record. If necessary, he will write out a referral for testing to identify possible allergies.
Before treatment you need to consult a doctor
If the patient has hypochloremia - a decrease in the level of chlorine minerals in the blood, or hypocalcemia - a decrease in the level of calcium minerals in the blood, treatment with baking soda will have to be abandoned. Otherwise, vomiting may begin and tetanic convulsions may occur. Or develop a severe form of alkalosis.
How to use baking soda correctly
Treatment of candidal stomatitis with soda solution has been used for a long time. It is easy to prepare the solution at home. For one procedure, it is enough to dissolve 1/4 spoon of soda in 200 ml of heated boiled water.
All manipulations in children of any age should be performed gently and gently, without pressure. Care must be taken to ensure that the child cannot inhale or swallow the cotton.
Mothers who want to know how to properly treat a newborn’s tongue with soda must adhere to the following instructions:
- Wash your hands thoroughly.
- Wrap your finger in clean gauze and soak it in the solution.
- Open the child's mouth.
- Thoroughly treat the affected areas with the solution.
It is advisable to apply the product 5-6 times a day, 30 minutes before meals. The duration of the therapeutic course is 7 days. After the curdled plaques disappear, you need to continue treating the baby’s oral cavity for another 2 days.
The procedure should be carried out delicately, without pressure. It is important to carefully ensure that the baby does not accidentally swallow a cotton swab during treatment of the oral cavity.
It is not recommended to use soda solution immediately after eating. Otherwise the baby will vomit.
It doesn’t hurt to boil bottles, pacifiers, pacifiers, and toys in the solution. It is advisable to treat with soda those items that arouse the child’s interest. To prevent candidal stomatitis, the baby should be given a pacifier boiled in a soda solution. It is recommended to do this after every meal.
It is recommended to thoroughly wash your breasts with a soda solution. This should be done after each feeding.
Soda for thrush
Candida fungi are constantly present in the body along with other bacteria. Decreased immunity causes their active reproduction and contributes to the appearance of candidiasis (thrush). In newborns, it can occur in the mouth (stomatitis) for the following reasons:
- Fungi entering the body at birth, if the mother had the disease;
- Reduced protective properties of the body due to stress, colds;
- Drying of the mucous membrane in the mouth due to dry air in the room, frequent screams, difficulty breathing through the nose;
- Not very clean pacifiers. Some parents lick the fallen pacifier and give it to the baby. This is not scary, but if an adult has thrush, it can be transmitted to the baby.
Thrush is detected by a cheesy coating on the tongue. Normally, all babies have a little plaque, but with stomatitis it becomes uneven, the amount increases and can gradually spread to the gums, palate, and cheeks. If you carefully clean your tongue, redness and sometimes small bleeding wounds are visible under the coating. They cause a burning sensation in the baby's mouth when he eats. The baby may even refuse to breastfeed, although he is hungry.
If the disease is not treated, it can spread to the microflora of other organs: the intestines, the genitourinary system in girls. You need to contact your dentist in a timely manner; if you can’t do this right away, you can use soda treatment:
- Dilute one teaspoon with warm boiled water (250 ml);
- Wrap your finger in a clean handkerchief or gauze (don’t forget to wash your hands before doing this), moisten it in the liquid;
- Lightly press on the chin so that the baby opens his mouth;
- Treat everything in the mouth – tongue, gums, baby’s cheeks.
- You need to lubricate your mouth half an hour before meals, 5-6 times a day. Baking soda prevents the development of fungi and relieves burning sensation in the mouth. Treatment for thrush takes about a week. When the curd coating in your mouth disappears, you need to continue processing for a couple more days.
The soda solution can be replaced with honey (in a 1:2 ratio with water) and also lubricated the newborn’s tongue. Honey tastes better, but can cause allergies, so you should use it carefully.
It is necessary to treat not only the baby’s mouth with the solution, but also the breasts before feeding. You can soak a pacifier in a soda solution before giving it to your baby.
To prevent thrush in the mouth you need:
- Wash your breasts regularly and sterilize bottles for babies on IV;
- After eating, give your baby some water (a couple of sips is enough) to rinse the mouth of food debris. This will restore the alkaline balance in the mouth. The same should be done if the child burps;
- Monitor the hygiene of the baby and those who constantly communicate with him;
- Keep his things and toys clean. Instead of boiling, you can use a soda solution.
Treatment of thrush may require medication, which can only be prescribed by a doctor.
Why do babies get thrush?
Firstly, you need to know that the Candida bacterium lives in the body of every person throughout his life, without causing him any harm. The ideal habitat and reproduction of this fungus is the mucous membrane. That is why the places where thrush begins to appear are often the mouth and genitals.
The bacterium lives in the human body, and our immune system prevents its reproduction. As soon as it weakens, the person begins to show the first symptoms of candidiasis. Thus, in young children, thrush in the mouth is manifested by cheesy white discharge over the entire surface of the mucous membrane (mouth, gums, tongue).
There can be many reasons for a baby’s immune system to stop functioning normally, here are some of them:
- improper or unbalanced nutrition of the child;
- hormonal disbalance;
- long-term use of medications or antibiotics;
In addition to these reasons, there may be a huge number of others that you cannot predict. It is important to understand that the mother herself can be an indicator of the baby, without even knowing it. A baby can get thrush during childbirth or during breastfeeding.
After you have seen the first signs of thrush in your baby, do not panic, since candidiasis is not a dangerous disease. It cannot be left to chance; the child’s internal organs may be under attack. The manifestation of thrush is accompanied by unpleasant symptoms that can cause severe discomfort in the newborn.
Every parent should understand that, first of all, the treatment of thrush in young children should concern increasing and strengthening the child’s immune system, since this is the first and most important reason for the appearance of a fungal disease. If you notice the first symptoms of the disease in time, you can avoid severe pain symptoms and further spread of the fungus throughout the baby’s body.
Treatment of thrush in the initial stages is easy, since the fungus has not had time to develop and gain a foothold in the mucous membrane, however, this is not a reason to relax. Together with the baby, the mother will also have to undergo a course of treatment in order to avoid mutual infection. To do this, they will need to follow simple hygiene rules and maintain a healthy and balanced diet.
Risk group exposed to disease
The main category of people who are susceptible to infection with oral thrush are infants and the elderly.
This is due to the fact that the former have an immature immune system, and the latter, due to age and the presence of various diseases, have immunity that is poorly resistant to disease. The risk group also includes people who:
- Abuse alcohol and tobacco;
- HIV infected;
- Engaged in prostitution;
- Have a drug addiction;
These criteria are optional; all people can suffer from candidiasis. Especially those who have weak immunity, long-term use of medications, and bad habits (for example, nail biting).
Using other means
Treatment with soda solution can be combined with other folk remedies. Freshly squeezed carrot juice has a wonderful effect. After grating the vegetable, squeeze out the juice and moisten the gauze. It is recommended to wipe the oral cavity 5-7 times a day.
You can mix egg white with salt and treat the affected areas. The result appears after the first procedure. After 2-3 days, the symptoms of thrush recede.
Jam syrup made from tea rose has a good effect. But this remedy can only be used when there is no allergy.
Treatment of thrush with baking soda in men
To eliminate a fungal disease, it is necessary to thoroughly wash the penis with a solution made from soda for 14 days. But such a procedure will bring a positive effect if only the first symptoms of the disease are present.
During treatment, you can also use compresses from herbal decoctions. If thrush appears in the intestine, then an enema will help. After which you need to wash the anus with a cotton swab soaked in a soda solution.
Thrush in men
It is very simple to prepare a composition for the treatment of thrush in men. To do this, you should adhere to the following proportions:
- Take 1 liter of water (boiling water) and dilute 1 tablespoon of soda in it.
- If a more concentrated composition is needed, then add 1 tbsp of soda to 500 ml of water.
- The solution should be used only after all particles of soda have dissolved. If soda is in the water, it can injure the mucous membrane of the genital organ.
- It is forbidden to dissolve soda in cool or cooled water, as the resulting solution will not be beneficial.
For disinfection and odor removal
It is not recommended to use conventional chemicals to care for your baby’s things and clothes. They are difficult to wash off and their particles can cause allergies. Soda becomes an indispensable assistant. It can be used:
- For processing children's things. To get rid of germs on a changing table, stroller, or crib, you need to apply a little baking soda to a damp cloth and treat the surface. Afterwards, rinse thoroughly;
- For safe care of toys. The baby often puts objects around him into his mouth, especially toys. You need to wash them in a soda solution (4 tbsp per liter of water) - this will help disinfect them and will not harm the baby;
- For washing baby dishes and pacifiers. You need to pour warm water into a bottle and add a spoonful of soda, shake thoroughly and clean with a brush. If you leave it with a soda solution overnight, it will help remove the unpleasant smell of sour milk. You can dip pacifiers in the solution (4 tablespoons per liter of water) and leave for several hours, then rinse them with plain water;
- To remove diaper odors. Sprinkle baking soda on a used diaper before throwing it in the trash - this will help neutralize the unpleasant odor;
- For cleaning the bathroom. Before bathing your baby, you need to clean the bathtub with baking soda. Dilute it with water to a paste and apply to the surface with a cloth. Leave for 10 minutes, then rinse thoroughly. Soda kills harmful microbes and does not scratch the surface;
- As a stain remover. If the baby burps, and there is no opportunity to immediately change clothes, you can apply a little baking soda to a wet cloth and wipe the stain. This will help get rid of the specific smell;
- For washing things. To disinfect, you can soak diapers in a solution with soda (a 5-liter glass of water). Things will wash better if you add it to your main detergent. This softens the water, saves time and uses less baby powder.
Soda helps replace many chemicals, but if your baby is sick, you should consult your doctor to see if soda can be used for treatment.
A soda solution for thrush in newborns completely eliminates unpleasant and painful symptoms. How to correctly use this treatment - in detail about all the subtleties. Soda solution for thrush is exactly the method of treatment that many simply forget about, chasing pharmaceutical products in the form of tablets and suppositories. But is it worth writing off soda and underestimating the properties it has? We need to figure it out.
You can find soda in almost everyone's home. It has long been used in baking, as a cleaning agent, and for cosmetic purposes. Many people are familiar with its use as an operative remedy for heartburn. It can also be used to care for a baby.
How to clean a newborn's mouth with baking soda?
You can treat your baby’s tongue and mouth with a soda solution at any stage of the disease. If you wipe the affected areas correctly, this simple method will prevent the proliferation and development of pathogenic microorganisms.
Clean your baby's mouth as follows:
- Prepare the solution according to the above recipe.
- Wash your hands thoroughly and wrap your index finger in gauze or a sterile bandage.
- Dip the wrapped finger into the baking soda solution.
- Apply gentle pressure to your child's chin to open his mouth slightly.
- Gently treat the affected areas (usually cheeks, gums, tongue).
We recommend reading an article about douching with soda for thrush in women.
We suggest you read What to do if the gums around the tooth are swollen and hurt: antibiotics, rinses, treatment at home,
This procedure should be carried out 30 minutes before feeding. It is recommended to do this at least 5 times a day. To completely get rid of thrush, take a week-long course. The duration of lubrication can be reduced. As soon as the plaque in the baby’s mouth disappears, it is necessary to treat the mouth for another 2 days.
Use of medications
Antifungal drugs and antiseptics are prescribed.
Treatment is carried out until complete clinical recovery, but not less than 14 days, since the disappearance of symptoms does not guarantee the elimination of the pathogen. The attending physician decides on the need to extend the treatment period.
Pediatricians advise using the following medications:
- Pimafucin.
- Candide.
- Nystatin.
- Fukortsin.
Pimafucin is used to treat young children in the form of a solution. The topical solution Candide also has a good effect. Fukortsin also has a remarkable effect. But it is advisable to use it when the child reaches two years of age. Nystatin is used in the form of tablets or ointments in children over one year of age.
Medications are prescribed by a pediatrician when soda does not have the desired effect. At the early stage of candidal stomatitis, you can still do without medications.
Any medications should be used for children under one year of age only on the recommendation of a doctor!
Baths and baths with baking soda for thrush: solution recipe
Thrush is a dermatological disease caused by fungi and affecting the genital mucosa. Women and girls who suffer from thrush use a solution made from soda during treatment.
The purpose of using this composition is to destroy fungal structures. Many argue that such treatment is appropriate and temporarily reduces the discomfort arising from candidiasis. If you use medications with a soda solution, the treatment effect will be much stronger.
Baths for thrush
To prepare the bath, take a small container, for example, a shallow bowl. For each procedure, prepare a fresh composition in the following proportion:
- Dilute 1 tbsp of soda in 1 liter of water (hot and boiled).
- Pour the composition into the container and sit over it for 30 minutes.
In some cases, iodine is added to the composition: 10 drops of iodine per liter of ready-made composition. But use this bath for 10 minutes, and before starting treatment, consult your doctor.
If you cannot use iodine, then replace it with infusions made from herbs, for example, chamomile or calendula. Once the procedure is complete, dry off with a towel and apply an antifungal treatment.
How and with what to treat thrush in newborns and infants
There is no need to panic if you notice oral thrush in your child. Candidiasis in young children is very easy to treat and does not cause serious harm. It is necessary to show the baby to a pediatric therapist in time to determine the degree of development of the disease so that he can prescribe special treatment. Basically, drugs based on nystatin and levorin are prescribed for the treatment of thrush. But it is not always possible to immediately consult a doctor for help. In such cases, you can resort to treatment yourself at home. For this, folk remedies are used:
- Soda solution - for preparation, you need to dilute a teaspoon of soda in a glass of chilled boiled water. Use this solution to wipe the baby’s mouth and rinse the pacifier in it, since soda can destroy microorganisms and neutralize the acidic environment;
- Honey solution - to obtain a remedy from honey for wiping the mouth, you need to dissolve a teaspoon of honey in a teaspoon of water and warm it up using a water bath. This method of treatment is effective because honey is a natural and strong antiseptic that relieves inflammation. But not every child’s body perceives it, as it can provoke an allergic reaction.
- Calendula infusion - a teaspoon of calendula flowers, pour a glass of boiling water and let it brew for an hour. Instead of calendula, you can infuse the following medicinal plants in the same way: chamomile, eucalyptus, sage or verbose leaves.
Do not forget that traditional methods of treatment are less effective and require more time compared to drug treatment, so they may not help your child.
Thrush in newborns in the mouth: treatment with soda solution
A solution with soda is an effective treatment in the fight against microorganisms of the fungus Candidiasis. This remedy is available to every mother to treat her child. When treating with soda, do not forget to be careful in the dosage of the solution, since newborns still have very delicate and thin skin that can be damaged.
To properly treat the mucous membrane of a newborn in the mouth, you need to prepare a napkin or gauze swab . Then moisten a napkin or tampon in a soda solution and carefully wipe the baby’s mouth and tongue without causing pain. Do not try to immediately remove this white plaque, because the inflammatory process continues underneath it. Sometimes, these plaque spots can even bleed. That is why you cannot scrape off this plaque, but simply moisten it and wipe it.
For a quick and high-quality recovery, this procedure should be performed up to five times a day, approximately every 2 to 3 hours. As a rule, treatment lasts from 3 to 5 days. To prevent your baby from becoming infected again, if you are breastfeeding and treating him at the same time, be sure to wipe his nipples with a soda solution before and after feeding. At the same time, it won’t hurt to treat all objects that constantly fall into the child’s mouth: a pacifier, a bottle, various toys, etc.
Basic nutrition rules
The most important factor is nutrition. Thrush will never appear if the baby eats properly. The bottle with the mixture should always be sterile, the density of the solution should be acceptable. The baby should perceive the bottle with the formula as a mother's breast. Therefore the hole should not be too large.
It is important to wash your breasts before each feeding.
When attaching the baby, you need to make sure that he takes into his mouth not only the nipple, but also the areola. After feeding, the baby should rest a little. Then he should be given a small amount of boiled water. It can be alternated with rose petal tea. The drink has a sedative effect and helps accelerate the healing of ulcers.
Further prevention
To avoid recurrence of the disease you must:
- sterilize bottles and thoroughly wash breasts before feeding;
- After eating food, you should give your baby some water (2-3 sips) to eliminate food debris accumulated in the mouth. This allows you to normalize the alkaline balance. These activities must also be carried out after regurgitation;
- carefully observe personal hygiene, as well as the rules of caring for the baby (timely water procedures, processing of objects that he uses).
Treatment for thrush may require the use of medications, which should only be prescribed by an experienced specialist. But before you start using the recommended medications, ask your doctor if a soda solution will help in your case.
Soda for other ailments
In hot weather or in a room with high temperatures, prickly heat may occur, which is accompanied by rashes, diaper rash and redness. They appear on the neck, armpits, chest and back. To relieve irritation, a soda solution (1 tsp per glass of water) helps. Rubbing promotes rapid healing and improves skin condition.
Baking soda is safe for insect bites. If a child has been bitten by mosquitoes, you need to lubricate the inflamed areas to relieve itching and swelling.
For conjunctivitis, you can wipe your eyes with a weak soda solution. Dilute half a teaspoon in a glass of water. In this case, it is necessary to strain the solution to avoid getting whole particles of soda on the baby’s skin.
With eczema and dermatitis, water in contact with the skin causes pain. To soften it, you need to add 2 tbsp to the water. l. soda This has a calming effect on the skin, softens it and relieves irritation.
Milk with soda (a pinch per glass) relieves chest cough and helps remove phlegm. Not recommended for children under 6 months. Before giving milk and soda to your child, you should consult your doctor.
Preventive actions
For prevention, it is recommended to regularly ventilate the child’s room, do wet cleaning, and carry out timely disinfestation. The baby's nutrition should be complete. It is important to include vitamins in the solution and introduce complementary foods on time.
During the lactation period, the mother of the child must adhere to a gentle diet. It is important to exclude sugar, sweets, and honey from your diet. It is recommended to consume fruits, freshly squeezed juices, fresh milk, and root vegetables. Alcoholic products, as well as anything fatty, spicy, and smoked should be avoided.
A full day's sleep is very beneficial for mother and child. Walks should be regular and long. If possible, you should go out into nature once every 7-14 days.