Novocaine during early pregnancy

With the birth of a baby in the womb, a woman radically changes her attitude towards the world around her. And this is correct, since now her organs and systems work completely differently. The load on the liver, kidneys and heart doubles. Also, by the end of the pregnancy, there is an increase in the bloodstream by almost one and a half times. The course of pregnancy can be affected by many external factors. So expectant mothers will think several times before consuming this or that product. What can we say about medications!

This article will tell you whether Lidocaine can be used during pregnancy if necessary. You will find out what doctors and women themselves think about this. It is also worth mentioning how the drug Lidocaine is used during pregnancy.

What do the instructions for using the anesthetic say?

To answer the question of whether the drug Lidocaine can be used during pregnancy, you should refer to the product label. What do the instructions say?

If you carefully study its contents, you can find pregnancy among the contraindications. However, the abstract suggests that the drug can still be used in some cases. In this case, the attending physician must carefully consider all possible risks from such manipulation.

Before using the drug "Lidocaine" during pregnancy, it is necessary to accurately determine the period of fetal development. The possibility of making a correction largely depends on this.

Vitamins for maintaining pregnancy

Doctors often recommend undergoing a course of treatment to maintain pregnancy due to a lack of vitamins and a woman’s reduced immunity. What is the treatment for maintaining pregnancy in such cases?

The most commonly prescribed injections are vitamins B6 and B12. Their action boils down to:

Increases the immune system of the woman and fetus
Recommended in cases of rapid weight gain, as they stabilize the digestive tract and improve metabolism
Affects the correct and timely formation of the fetal skeletal system
They are the most common method of preventing any kind of damage to the central nervous system.

Contraindications to taking such vitamins can only be their individual intolerance. In most cases, it is prescribed between 10-30 weeks of pregnancy. However, most pregnant women still combine medical treatment and preventive procedures to improve their condition.

Doctors' opinion: Lidocaine during pregnancy

Can this product be used? What do experienced doctors think about this?

At the moment there is no consensus or answer to this question. Some doctors argue that such a drug should absolutely not be used. This is due to the fact that it quite easily penetrates the placental barrier and enters the child’s body.

Other doctors insist that Lidocaine can be used during pregnancy. Scientists have long found out that the body of a baby in the mother’s womb removes medicine much faster than an adult. What should a future mother do? Should I use the drug or should I give it up? After all, the future of her unborn child depends on a woman’s decision.

Medicines in dentistry during pregnancy

Injections that preserve pregnancy in case of bleeding are recommended when it is necessary to quickly stop blood loss due to the process of blood clotting.

One option is Tranexam injections. They can be prescribed as early as 5 weeks of pregnancy. This product is safe for the fetus. The drug Utrozhestan may also be prescribed along with it.

A drug is prescribed to stop bleeding for a period of 3 to 5 days. If the pregnant woman has undergone a preliminary examination by a gynecologist and ultrasound results are available, the risk of bleeding in the future can be determined. If this is present, then as a preventative measure, doctors can prescribe a hemostatic drug in the form of injections for the same period.

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There is also a good effect of the drug on bleeding during pregnancy caused by von Willebrand disease in those whom Tranexam helped maintain pregnancy. Reviews about this drug are positive even in the medical community.

May cause side effects such as:

Nausea and vomiting
Severe weakness or drowsiness
Dizziness

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In such cases, the use of Tranexam is completely stopped.

If an extremely low amount of progesterone is observed in a woman’s blood, hCG injections are prescribed. There are quite a large number of women for whom an hCG injection helped maintain pregnancy. It restores the normal amount of hormones in the blood and prevents spontaneous abortion. It is prescribed only in the early stages of pregnancy and is not a means to prevent possible complications.

Medicines contain the following hormones:

Only a specialist can calculate the correct dosage of hCG, based on blood test results.

What injections can be prescribed to continue pregnancy if there is only a lack of progesterone? In this case, as a rule, experts recommend injections of Utrozhestan or Duphaston.

Dental practice

In this area, Lidocaine is often used during pregnancy. Dental treatment may be necessary for every expectant mother. If correction is not carried out during pregnancy, quite serious problems may arise after the birth of the baby. This is due to the fact that during lactation the woman’s body gives a lot of calcium to the newborn. At the same time, a deficiency of this element can cause the destruction of one’s own teeth, bones and deterioration of the condition of hair and nails.

During dental treatment, a lidocaine injection is often used. During pregnancy, administration of the drug is permissible only after fetal development reaches 16 weeks. Everything is explained quite simply. During this period, the placenta is already actively working, which will help the child’s body get rid of the anesthetic that has entered it. Also at this time, the organs and systems of the fetus are already fully formed. Now they will only grow, develop and transform. Such an effect will be safe and short-term.

Many doctors do not undertake to treat the teeth of an expectant mother without the use of anesthesia. This is due to the fact that the mucous membranes are more sensitive during this period. During treatment, a woman may experience severe pain, which will not have the best effect on her well-being.

In what cases is novocaine prescribed?

Dental treatment. In general, toothache is a very common problem in pregnant women. If it is not possible to immediately consult a dentist after painful sensations arise, you should try to get rid of them with the help of papaverine tablets or no-shpa, paracetamol, dental drops or calgel.

But these medications will only help with mild pain. If there is severe, throbbing pain, you can take flu or ketanov to relieve the condition, and immediately consult a doctor. Pregnant women should not take these medications more than once!

Gynecological manipulations

Quite often, expectant mothers require some gynecological interventions. However, they cannot be performed without the use of anesthesia. Doctors use Lidocaine for pain relief.

Most often, the use of such an anesthetic requires the installation of a pessary. In this case, the spray form is selected. If doctors decide to suture the cervix, then a liquid form of the drug is used, which is administered by injection.

Lidocaine during pregnancy

The active component of the drug is the substance of the same name, lidocaine hydrochloride. Once in the body, the drug has a pronounced anesthetic effect. The “work” of the drug is based on reducing the excitability of nerve endings. Regardless of the method of use of the medicine, Lidocaine overcomes the placental barrier, which means it will reach the baby in the womb. Lidocaine allows both local application (on the surface of the skin or mucous membrane) and injection administration (intramuscular or subcutaneous). In the first case, you should use the dosage form in the form of a spray or gel, in the second - the drug in ampoules.

Lidocaine - injections during pregnancy. Injection of the drug can be used both during dental and gynecological (for example, installing a pessary, suturing the neck) manipulations. The medicine is often a component of a therapeutic “cocktail” to reduce pain from the administration of the main medicine. The latter most often plays the role of an antibacterial agent. This form of Lidocaine is convenient from the point of view of use (depressurization of the ampoule is not required). At the same time, from the point of view of safety for a pregnant woman, it is preferable to opt for external treatment with an anesthetic substance.
Lidocaine in the form of a spray and gel during pregnancy. The drug is applied externally to the surface of the skin or mucous membrane. This form of medication can be used in case of injury (dislocations, sprains), or if pain relief is necessary during depilation. In dental practice, superficial application of anesthesia is also encountered, although relatively infrequently.

Minor interventions

During pregnancy, the drug "Lidocaine" can be used to numb areas of the body during various minimally invasive procedures. Thus, women while carrying a baby are not immune from dislocations, sprains and injuries that require wound suturing. At the same time, it is dangerous to use alternative means that can have a detrimental effect on the condition of the fetus.

Also, some expectant mothers suffer from infectious and inflammatory diseases (otitis media, tonsillitis, adenoiditis, etc.). In some cases, these pathologies require surgical intervention. In this case, both a liquid form of the drug and a spray can be used.

How to choose a good anesthetic for pregnant women

The choice of anesthetic drug directly depends on the patient’s condition and the type of operation. In the absence of contraindications, pregnant women may be prescribed low concentration adrenaline-containing drugs.

The best anesthetics for dental treatment during pregnancy are Ubistezin and Ultracain, which are the most effective and least toxic.

However, these drugs are not recommended for use in anemia, bronchial asthma and intolerance to sulfo groups.

For heart diseases, you can use Ubistezin in a concentration of 1:200,000. For endocrine diseases, it is not recommended to use adrenaline anesthetics; it is better to give preference to Mepivastezin or Ultracain-D.

How does the drug affect the child’s condition?

Studies have shown that the drug does not pose any threat to the health of the baby in late pregnancy. However, it is best to try to avoid using this anesthetic if possible.

Doctors say that the most dangerous time for using the drug Lidocaine is the period from two to eight weeks of pregnancy. During this period, cell division and the formation of all organs and systems occur. If you use the medicine at this time, some malfunctions and disturbances may occur in the body of the unborn baby. When it is not possible to avoid intervention, they try to postpone it as much as possible until the second trimester.

When using the drug in the second half of pregnancy, the risk of negative reactions from the baby’s body is practically absent. The placenta functions in such a way that it removes the drug from the baby’s body much faster than the drug disappears from the mother’s blood.

Novocaine

Novocaine is a local anesthetic with a broad spectrum of therapeutic action and moderate anesthetic activity.

Directions for use and dosage

Injection

For infiltration anesthesia, 0.25-0.5% solutions of the drug are prescribed; when anesthesia is carried out using the creeping infiltrate method (according to the Vishnevsky method), 0.125-0.25% solutions are prescribed. To prolong the effect of the drug and reduce absorption during local anesthesia, additionally use a 0.1% solution of epinephrine hydrochloride, adding 1 drop per 2-5-10 ml of procaine solution.

For adults, when performing infiltration anesthesia at the beginning of the operation, the first single dose should not exceed 150 ml for a 0.5% solution or 500 ml for a 0.25% solution. During the operation, it is recommended to administer no more than 400 ml for a 0.5% solution and 1000 ml for a 0.25% solution every hour.

In children over 12 years of age, the maximum single dose is 15 mg/kg.

For conduction anesthesia, use 1-2% solutions (not higher than 25 ml), for epidural - 2% solution (20-25 ml). When performing a perirenal block (according to A.V.

Vishnevsky) a 0.5% solution in a dose of 50-80 ml or a 0.25% solution in a dose of 100-150 ml is injected into the perinephric tissue. For vagosympathetic blockade, the recommended dose of a 0.25% solution is 30-100 ml.

For paravertebral or circular blockade, injections of 0.25-0.5% solution are carried out intradermally.

Rectal suppositories

The drug is administered deep into the anus, 1 suppository 1-2 times a day after bowel movements or a cleansing enema. It is recommended to use it as a local anesthetic for no more than 5 days. If pain persists after the course of treatment, you should consult your doctor.

Side effects

Cardiovascular system: chest pain, arrhythmias, bradycardia, collapse, peripheral vasodilation, decreased or increased blood pressure;
Nervous system: trismus, weakness, drowsiness, dizziness, headache, convulsions, cauda equina syndrome;
Urinary system: involuntary urination;
Hematopoietic organs: methemoglobinemia;
Digestive system: vomiting, nausea, involuntary bowel movements;
Allergic reactions: skin rash, skin itching, urticaria (on mucous membranes and skin), anaphylactic reactions (including anaphylactic shock);
Other: hypothermia, persistent anesthesia, return of pain; during anesthesia in dentistry - prolongation of anesthesia, paresthesia and numbness of the lips and tongue;
Local reactions: a feeling of discomfort and the urge to defecate (observed in the first days of using suppositories and goes away on their own, without requiring discontinuation of therapy); rarely - itching and hyperemia in the anal area (when used in high doses).

Symptoms of an overdose of Novocaine are: vomiting, nausea, dizziness, pallor of the mucous membranes and skin, increased breathing, “cold” sweat, decreased blood pressure (up to collapse), tachycardia, methemoglobinemia, apnea, feelings of fear, hallucinations, motor agitation, convulsions . In this condition, measures are taken to maintain adequate ventilation of the lungs, detoxification and symptomatic therapy are carried out.

Terms and conditions of storage

Store in a place protected from light, out of reach of children: injection solution - at a temperature not exceeding 25 °C; rectal suppositories – no higher than 20 °C.

The shelf life of the solution is 3 years, suppositories – 2 years.

Source: https://medlib.net/novokain.html

Application of Novocaine

If you are wondering whether Novocain can be used during pregnancy, then there is no clear answer to this question. You should definitely consult your doctor. In general, this drug refers to local anesthetics that have an analgesic effect.

Novocaine, instructions for use of which are offered as preliminary information, is used in the form of injections for local anesthesia. Sometimes it is used internally to relieve pain from stomach ulcers.

There are also rectal suppositories with Novocaine, which are necessary for hemorrhoids, ulcerative colitis and anal fissures.

Externally, the drug is used during drug therapy for itchy dermatoses, eczema and neurodermatitis.

Novocaine for toothache

And, of course, everyone is more familiar with Novocain for toothache. In principle, no special side effects are observed. Only sometimes a person may complain of dizziness, weakness and low blood pressure.

Novocaine for toothache

If we consider dental treatment during pregnancy, then it must be taken very seriously. After all, calcium metabolism changes in women during this period. Moreover, its main reserves are spent on the structure of the bone skeleton of the unborn child.

Therefore, as soon as pregnancy planning is completed successfully, sign up for a preventive examination with a dentist so that he can identify problem teeth.

Remember that modern medicine offers painkillers that are safe for the fetus and will not affect its development. Therefore, dental treatment during pregnancy is simply necessary. The only thing that should be emphasized is that it is undesirable to remove them, as well as to carry out whitening procedures.

Strictly not recommended during pregnancy

use arsenic during dental treatment;
use drugs that contain adrenaline or its derivatives;
use anesthetics of unknown origin;
experience negative emotions, worrying and nervous at the dental office.

You need to choose a clinic and a doctor you trust, and the doctor prescribes painkillers based on a comparison of the expected benefits and potential risks.

As for Novocaine, it should be taken into account that it is not used for the purpose of pain relief during childbirth, because it has the ability to relax the smooth muscles and can interfere with the physiological course of labor, reducing the tone of the uterus.

Be careful

Novocaine can cause vomiting, disrupt heart rhythm, and affect reaction speed

During lactation, novocaine injections are also prescribed with caution so that the drug does not enter the baby’s body through mother’s milk. In case of urgent need, minimum individual dosages are developed.

Novocaine can cause vomiting, disrupt the heart rhythm, and affect the speed of reaction, so there is no need to drive a car after taking the drug.

If a person turns pale, complains of dizziness, cold sweat, rapid breathing and heartbeat, and even more so when convulsions appear, accompanied by physical activity, feelings of fear with hallucinations, then this means that the dose of Novocaine is dangerously exceeded or the person is intolerant to the drug. Urgent detoxification therapy and pulmonary ventilation will help save the situation.

Indications and contraindications

The drug performs infiltration and conduction tasks, anesthetizes tissues, affecting areas of nerve trunks, and also has an anesthetic and blockade effect, relieving pain. In the second half of pregnancy, Novocaine is used to lower blood pressure in hypertension. Its relaxing effect on the muscles is used, which also facilitates the work of the heart.

Carrying a baby is often accompanied by such a nuisance as constipation, and to treat it, electrophoresis with Novocaine is sometimes prescribed, which is extremely undesirable in this case. It is better for pregnant women to get rid of constipation with the help of suppositories that contain Novocaine, but you can use suppositories no more than once a day, after consulting with your doctor.

Side effects of using the drug include allergic rashes on the mucous membranes and skin, anaphylactic reactions, lethargy, and a sharp decrease in blood pressure. The central and peripheral nervous system is depressed, drowsiness and weakness appear.

Novocaine can enhance the effect of concomitantly used drugs, including tranquilizers, sleeping pills, narcotic and sedative medications. It is necessary to take responsibility for your own health and try to use medications as little as possible.

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Source: https://KakZdravie.com/mozhno-li-ispol-zovat-novokain-pri-beremennosti/

How to use the drug correctly and safely during pregnancy?

Depending on the period of development of the child, the age of the expectant mother, her body weight and the complexity of the intervention, an individual dosage of the medication is selected.

A single dose for pain relief is from 100 to 200 milligrams of solution. If the procedure is quite minor and does not require strong anesthesia, then the amount of the drug is reduced to 50-60 mg.

Lidocaine (spray) is applied topically during pregnancy. It is often used in dentistry. Particular care must be taken when doing this. Due to loss of sensitivity, the expectant mother can damage the tongue and mucous membranes of the oral cavity with her teeth.

Is it possible to take painkillers during late pregnancy?

At the end of the second trimester, the list of permitted pain medications changes slightly. So, at this time, you can still take No-Shpu or its analogue Duspatalin, Riabal; for severe pain, doctors give injections with Spazmalgon or Baralgin.

At the same time, a pregnant woman should understand that taking analgesics without consulting a doctor is extremely dangerous. It is also dangerous to take even approved painkillers frequently.

Various complications during pregnancy may require emergency medical attention. If there is uterine bleeding or other problems, injections may be prescribed to maintain pregnancy in the early stages. Thanks to intensive therapy, it is possible to avoid a possible miscarriage and the manifestation of its symptoms. But what kind of injections can be prescribed to maintain pregnancy?

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In case of bleeding, the woman must be enrolled in hospital treatment. Constant monitoring and intensive therapy help stabilize a woman’s condition even in the very first months of pregnancy.

In what cases is the drug contraindicated during pregnancy?

The drug should never be taken by expectant mothers who are hypersensitive to the main component. Also among the contraindications are the following situations:

severe heart failure;
high blood pressure;
lactation and short-term pregnancy;
complications of liver and kidney pathologies;
during bradycardia;
with blockade of the transverse vessels of the heart, and so on.

Doctors strongly do not recommend using the spray form if there is a possibility of an epileptic seizure in the expectant mother.

During use of the product, it is necessary to carefully monitor the condition of the pregnant woman. In case of overdose and improper use of the drug, the following reactions may occur:

skin itching and severe rash;
shortness of breath and pressure disturbances;
weakness and dizziness;
insomnia and headaches;
nausea, vomiting and digestive disorders;
pain in the heart and stopping the functioning of this organ.

If one of the reactions occurs, symptomatic treatment should be performed immediately. In some cases, even emergency early delivery or hospitalization of the expectant mother may be required.

Contraindications to the use of Lidocaine (spray, injection) during pregnancy

Before using any drug, the doctor should check with the woman for possible contraindications. For Lidocaine, this list is as follows:

Individual hypersensitivity reaction.
Low blood pressure.
Pathologies of the liver and/or kidneys.
Disturbances in the functioning of the cardiovascular system.

Summarizing

You now know whether the drug Lidocaine can be used in different forms during pregnancy. Remember that you cannot use the product yourself. Before this, you need to consult with a specialist and take into account all possible risks for the expectant mother and her child. The drug should be administered only within the walls of a medical institution with a preliminary calculation of the appropriate dose.

Before using any medications during pregnancy, carefully read the instructions. You need to be especially careful with those products that are contraindicated for expectant mothers. Be healthy!

General information about the drug

Lidocaine is produced in Hungary at the pharmaceutical company EGIS. The drug is available in metal tubes of 15 and 30 mg and in glass bottles of 25 g each. The tubes are equipped with a regular screw cap, and the bottles are equipped with a plastic cap. Medicines are packaged in cardboard boxes, which must include instructions for use. There are different forms of release of drugs with lidocaine: gel, injection solution, cream, spray. All of them are used for local anesthesia.

The drug "Lidocaine" is characterized by a very rapid action, which is noticeable after 7-10 minutes. This is 2 times faster than when using Novocain. However, the effect lasts no more than an hour and a half, which is caused by the high rate of decay of the main active ingredient. The duration of anesthesia depends on the site of application (mucous or skin), on the dosage and on the individual characteristics of the patient’s body.

In terms of activity time, Lidocaine is inferior to its analogues Bupivacaine and Prilocaine. Their duration of action is more than 2 hours.

The ointment has a shelf life of 5 years. There is no need to put it in the refrigerator. The drug should be stored at a temperature of 15 to 25 °C.

Contraindications

According to the instructions for use, Lidocaine ointment should not be used by patients who have the following diseases and conditions:

Hypersensitivity to any component included in the drug.
Use of other medications that contain lidocaine.
Pregnancy.
Lactation.
Age up to 2 years.
History of seizures caused by any lidocaine-based ointment.
Epileptiform seizures.
The presence of open wounds at the site of application of the product.
Cardiogenic shock.
Neurological disorders caused by the use of lidocaine ointments.
Blood diseases (methemoglobinemia, anemia).
Breathing problems.

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You can use the drug "Lidocaine" with caution for the following diseases:

Renal and/or liver failure.
Heart failure (you can use the ointment only after consulting a doctor).
Sick sinus syndrome (in elderly patients).
Bradycardia.

Permitted painkillers during early pregnancy

Ordinary Paracetamol can be an emergency aid for an expectant mother. The effect of this drug has been thoroughly studied, and it has been proven that it does not affect the fetus. Paracetamol, as an antipyretic and analgesic, can be taken during pregnancy in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd trimesters, provided that the woman does not have individual intolerance.

For pain in the joints and lower back, which often accompanies a woman in the early stages of pregnancy, you can take the analgesic Diclofenac, or use gels and ointments for external use made on its basis (Voltaren-gel). In the third trimester, the use of Diclofenac should be agreed with your doctor.

Also, up to 32 weeks, in extreme cases, the analgesic Ketonal is allowed for pregnant women.

Another pain reliever that can be taken during pregnancy, but only in the early stages (1st and 2nd trimester) is Nurofen.

If a pregnant woman has doubts whether it is possible to take this or that painkiller during pregnancy, or there are some inaccuracies regarding the period, you can resort to the help of the proven No-Shpa. This remedy is prescribed to expectant mothers for tone and minor nagging pain in the lower abdomen. It will also effectively eliminate other pain caused by spasms.