How to relieve toothache at home, how to relieve and relieve pain at home

The toothache is the worst. This fact was confirmed by British scientist David Andrew. He discovered that Signals from the dental nerves travel to three areas of the brain.. Whereas impulses from other organs fall into just one. Therefore, trying to relieve toothache at home is a brave thing. And fewer nerve cells will die, and thoughts will be clearer.

What can cause toothache?

The most common cause is caries. According to statistics maintained by the World Health Organization, 5 billion people suffer from this scourge. And these are only those people who can be counted from clinic reports.

Caries develops slowly. In the initial stages, it is easily treatable. The pain is mild and only bothers you when you eat cold, hot, sour or sweet foods.

With an advanced form of caries, pain manifests itself more often: in the process of eating any food. It can be aching, sharp, throbbing, sharp, dull and anything else. It is more difficult to cure the disease, but it is possible.

A tooth can hurt for other reasons:

Pulpitis is inflammation in the internal cavity. The pain occurs suddenly and radiates to the ear. May get worse at night. In the first stages of the disease, the dentist can treat the tooth using a conservative method: the affected area of bone tissue is removed, and a medicinal paste is applied to the inflamed pulp. In later cases - only surgical. Which involves removing part or all of the pulp.
Periodontitis is an inflammation of the tissues that surround the root of the tooth. At first the pain is sharp or aching. Later – pulsating, tearing. Body temperature often rises, weakness appears, gums become swollen, red and bleed. If the disease progresses, the tooth will have to be removed.
Periodontitis is inflammation of the gums. The main symptom is throbbing pain that intensifies when touched. The disease can only be treated with comprehensive treatment. It may consist of medication, orthopedic, surgical or physical therapy.

Toothache can also constrain a person for internal reasons: due to an endocrine disorder, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, cardiovascular or nervous system. With non-carious lesions, the enamel suffers. A man ate sour, took a bite of an apple, drank hot tea, breathed in cool air with his whole mouth - and the pain was right there.

Fighting toothache

The first thing a sufferer should do to alleviate their condition is rinse their mouth . It may contain remnants of the morning sandwich, which caused the pain. You are unlikely to want to eat during an attack. But in the case of “drinking”, you should know that hot, cold, sour and sweet can increase the pain. Therefore, it is better to brew tea without sugar and cool it to room temperature.

Teeth whining is exhausting. But if you want to lie down, you shouldn’t indulge yourself. When a person lies down, blood flows to his jaw under greater pressure. Nerve fibers become irritated, which can increase pain. The same scenario threatens a person who decides to warm up an aching tooth with a bag of hot salt. Compresses should be warm, not hot.

To eliminate the symptom you need to be of sound mind, so as not to make a mistake with the dosage of the medicine or not to take inside what was intended for external use. Therefore, try a few simple tips that will help relieve toothache at home, at least for a while:

Have a cry. When a person cries, he is distracted. Plus, blood pressure in the gums decreases, nerve impulses enter the brain less actively, and painful sensations are dulled.
Have a laugh. It sounds like a mockery, but a comedy or a funny cartoon really lifts your spirits, distracts you and helps dull the pain.
Get busy. Wash the dishes, complete a difficult level in a computer game, or bake some pies. Going to bed and idle is not recommended, since all attention will be concentrated on the aching tooth.
Express your pain. Draw, play the guitar, sculpt from clay, bake from dough. Try to calm yourself down in every way possible.
Fool your brain. Try to do all your everyday actions in a new way. If you wear a watch on your right hand, change it to your left. Take a spoon, a cup, a computer mouse - everything with the other hand. The brain will begin to accept unusual signals and become “distracted,” which will help ease the pain.

How to get rid of tooth pain

You can get rid of toothache at home, for example, with the help of an ordinary painkiller. But this is only a temporary measure; very soon the symptom will appear again and even with greater force.

To forget about the unpleasant manifestation forever, you need to see a dentist and cure the disease that caused it. But since a tooth can ache at the most inopportune moment, for example, at night, at work or while visiting, you need to have on hand means to temporarily relieve the symptom. Suitable:

Painkillers tablets, gels, solutions. Medications will help relieve toothache at home quickly and effectively, but before using them you need to read the instructions, since almost all medications have contraindications and serious side effects. Some medications are not recommended to be taken before visiting the dentist because they interfere with identifying the cause of the pain.
Folk remedies. They help eliminate the syndrome and are non-toxic, but less effective.

Both medications and painkillers prepared at home will help relieve toothache faster and more effectively if you follow these rules:

Brush your teeth regularly and thoroughly, even if these manipulations make the tooth hurt even more. Residues of food could have gotten stuck in the hard-to-reach interdental spaces, which triggered the onset of the symptom. But even if the reason is not related to poor hygiene, refusal to brush your teeth will lead to the active proliferation of pathogenic microflora, which is fraught with the development of inflammatory processes and increased pain.
Do not chew food on the disturbing side. Mechanical impact on a diseased tooth will aggravate the situation, and food debris can get stuck in carious cavities, which will aggravate the inflammatory process.
Do not heat a sore tooth. Blood will begin to flow to it under even greater pressure, which will irritate the nerve fibers and increase the pain. For the same reason, you can’t lie down.
Don't focus on the symptom. It’s better to keep yourself busy with work, your favorite hobby, or watching an interesting movie.

The fastest way to relieve toothache is medication

If you have a good painkiller on hand, take it. Analgin, sedalgin, nurofen, tempalgin or any other remedy will do. The main thing is that relieving toothache is one of the indications for taking it. Therefore, read the instructions first.

Read the entire instructions. Information about side effects is indicated in the insert for the tablets not to scare them away, but to ensure that a person does not drive while drowsy. Or he didn’t bother to fix the roof before fainting.

Medicines that can be used at home to relieve toothache:

Nurofen
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– analgesic and anti-inflammatory. Stops the formation of flux and eliminates swelling. Contraindicated for those who have not protected their liver.
Aspirin is the cheapest remedy, but not very effective. Take every five hours as needed. Contrary to the advice of grandmothers, you should not put this tablet on your tooth. It can really dull pain when applied topically, but can cause a burn.
Baralgin is an effective drug based on metamizole sodium. Muffles the most acute spasms. Can be taken from 15 years of age and only with healthy kidneys.
Tempalgin is a potent analgesic. Contraindicated for persons with blood and liver diseases. To relieve a toothache of moderate intensity, you need to take 1 tablet 4 times a day. The maximum permissible norm is 6 pcs.
Nise is a powerful tool. It is recommended to use only for severe cramps and no more than once a day. It acts quickly: relief can be felt within 2 minutes. The effect lasts up to 8 hours.

To reduce toothache in a child, it is better to use folk remedies. And adults should not take pills for too long a time. Wait until Monday morning or return from a business trip - and go straight to the doctor.

Medicines

All medications have contraindications and side effects. You cannot violate the dosage. Taking 2-3 tablets does not always give the desired result. On the contrary, a person begins to feel side effects without getting rid of the discomfort.

The most common medications:

Ketones. This is the best medicine for toothache. Prohibited for children under 16 years of age, during pregnancy, lactation, and with bronchial asthma. Cost from 120 to 260 rubles.
Ketarol. Contraindications: liver dysfunction, stomach ulcers, pathologies of the respiratory system, age under 16 years, pregnancy, lactation. Price 50-70 rub.
I took it. Effective for relieving discomfort of mild to moderate intensity. Contraindications: hypersensitivity, liver and kidney dysfunction, pregnancy, lactation, age under 16 years. The effect is enhanced by sedatives and tranquilizers. Price 83 rub.
Ketonal. It has analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. An effective cure for toothache. Contraindications: stomach ulcer; liver, kidney failure; pregnancy; lactation; children under 12 years of age; diabetes. Price 194 rub.
Moment. Has anti-inflammatory, analgesic effects. Contraindications: peptic ulcers; pathologists of the circulatory system; pregnancy; lactation period; children's age up to 12 years. Cost 55 rub.
Solpadeine. Helps quickly reduce discomfort. The tablet dissolves in water. Therefore, it acts faster than other means. Contraindications: acute attacks of bronchial asthma, respiratory diseases, increased intracranial pressure. During pregnancy and lactation, the medicine is prohibited. Cost from 136 to 150 rubles.
Nimesil. A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that has analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic effects. It comes in powder form. Therefore, it will help you quickly get rid of unpleasant sensations. Contraindications: toxic reactions from the liver; stomach ulcer; heart failure; age under 12 years; pregnancy, lactation period. Cost 774-886 rub.
Dental drops. The base is valerian tincture. Ingredients: camphor (bactericidal, antimicrobial effect), peppermint oil (disinfects); valerian (calming). This medicine is the cheapest. They need to rinse the problem area. But with severe, intense pain, it will not have the desired effect. Contraindications: epilepsy. Price – from 30 rub.
Validol, Corvalol. In case of severe discomfort, place a few drops of medicine on a cotton swab or crush the tablet and dilute it with water. Apply for 15-20 minutes. The price varies from 26 to 89 rubles.
Baralgin, Analgin. Will help with mild pain. Not recommended for bronchial asthma or pregnancy. When a tooth hurts, it doesn’t matter which tablet to take – analgin or baralgin. They have identical effects. Price from 22 to 56 rubles.
Diclofenac. It is a strong pain reliever. You can take no more than 1 tablet per day. You can use rectal suppositories. Thus, the components will be absorbed faster through the intestinal walls. This means that the unpleasant sensations will also quickly disappear. Contraindications: stomach ulcer; pregnancy, lactation period; children under 12 years old. The price for tablets is about 80 rubles, for rectal suppositories - about 250 rubles.

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How to reduce pain without medications

Homemade remedies can relieve toothache just as well as pills. There are many such recipes:

Onion and clove of garlic.
Peel, grind and combine both products in equal quantities. Add a pinch of salt and stir. Place the finished “porridge” on the sore tooth and press with cotton wool. The procedure helps not only to suppress pain, but also to remove most of the bacteria. And all thanks to the phytoncides that vegetables are rich in.
Clove essential oil. Apply gauze with two drops of the substance to the sore spot. If you drop more, you can burn the oral mucosa. The compress acts as a local anesthetic and relieves the condition even with acute symptoms.
Pumpkin tails. Dry in the oven, pour boiling water (1 cup per 10 pieces) and leave. Rinse your mouth with the prepared mixture. The more often the better. The pain will not disappear, but will noticeably decrease.
Plantain root. Rinse, mash and apply to the inflamed tooth. The plant has antimicrobial and analgesic properties.
Herbal decoction. Pour a tablespoon of dried calendula, sage or chamomile with 500 milligrams of water and leave for an hour. Use to rinse the mouth. Helps dull pain and cure simple forms of inflammation.
Salo. Place a slice of product between your cheek and tooth. Wait 10 minutes. The principle of action of such an exotic remedy defies explanation. But they can really soothe a toothache.
Periwinkle tincture. Pour boiling water over the dried flowers (2 tbsp per 200 ml) and leave. Rinse your mouth 3-4 times a day. You can also use birch buds and vodka. But the latter does not need to be heated. The product relieves pain in a matter of minutes.
Soda solution . Mix 1 tbsp. l. substances with 200 ml of hot water and cool to body temperature. Apply the rinse mixture as needed. Soda copes with both swelling and bacteria. But with its help you can relieve toothache only for a short time - up to an hour.
Hydrogen peroxide. Used for rinsing the mouth and only in diluted form: 1 tbsp. l. Combine a 3% solution of hydrogen peroxide with 100 mg of warm water and mix. First you need to pour water into the glass, and then the solution. Follow the dosage rules, otherwise you will get burned.
Walnut leaves. Pour boiling water, leave for an hour and rinse your mouth. To speed up the reduction of pain, you can soak a cotton swab in the broth and apply it to the aching tooth. The remedy helps reduce the symptom, but does not eliminate it.

My teeth start to hurt suddenly. And it’s not a fact that soda, onions or other products will be on hand at the right time. But there is a refrigerator in every home, so try to relieve toothache with ice. Chew it or put it on your cheek. Really, don't get carried away. If you cool the gum for too long, the nerve may become inflamed.

First aid for acute pain

When you don’t have time to make tinctures and buy special pharmaceutical preparations for treating teeth at home, you can use improvised means to eliminate toothache. To quickly relieve your condition before visiting a doctor, you can:

Take painkillers: Analgin, Ibuprofen, Nurofen, Ketanov, Spazmalgon. Within an hour the condition will improve significantly.
Brush your teeth gently but thoroughly. Removing food debris from the enamel brings significant relief in case of excessive sensitivity.
Apply a piece of ice to the painful tooth and hold until the pain subsides. The cold will act as a local anesthetic. Warm compresses should not be applied, especially in the presence of purulent exudate.
Rinse your mouth with a soda-saline solution; this method works very quickly and effectively.
For any inflammation, you can use propolis.
Take a vertical position, it helps reduce blood flow to the jaw, which leads to relief of the condition.

There are quite a few traditional medicines that help eliminate toothache. The effectiveness of treatment depends on the type, severity of the disease and the individual characteristics of the person. You should carefully use traditional methods if you have an allergic reaction, and you need to remember that self-medication can lead to serious complications - for full treatment you need to see a dentist.

What to do for pregnant women

It is better for pregnant women to immediately consult a dentist so that he can help stop the development of the disease. But if your tooth hurts unbearably, you can relieve the pain at home. Any folk remedies from the previous paragraph of the article will do, except those that contain vodka, essential oils or hydrogen peroxide .

For pregnant women, medications are contraindicated, and folk remedies do not always help relieve tooth pain. Therefore, it is better to try to avoid the development of caries and other diseases by adhering to simple rules:

eat foods rich in calcium;
brush your teeth in the morning and before bed;
remove stuck food particles using a thread;
limit sugar intake;
visit the dentist;
rinse your mouth after every meal.

Cold or heating pad

Many resources contain information that you should apply ice or a heating pad to relieve unpleasant symptoms. You can't do this. If a person develops inflammation, then a heating pad only helps to intensify it. After all, in essence, inflammation is the proliferation of a harmful infection. In a warm environment, it reproduces much more intensively. Regarding ice, it is impossible to answer the question unequivocally. It can cause increased pain because it will irritate the exposed nerve or thin enamel. But the alternative is to apply cold to the ear or temple area. The pain will actually become a little less. But if you apply something cold to your forehead or earlobe, then there will be no trace of discomfort.

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Dental treatment doesn't hurt

British scientists have found that 90% of adults consider dental procedures painful. They anticipate pain even when they cannot see the tools. Therefore, people are reluctant to visit clinics: only 3 out of 10 people go to the doctor, and the rest try to soothe toothache with analgesics as quickly as possible and forget about its existence.

In fact, all fears are groundless. In the 20th century, the only anesthetic was novocaine, but now dozens of types of advanced drugs are used. Among the most popular: ultracaine, septonest and ubistezin. They are made on the basis of articaine, which is 5 times more powerful than novocaine.

So take some painkillers and go to the doctor. The pain will not go away forever; sooner or later it will return. And with redoubled force. And while you suppress the symptom, the disease that caused its appearance will develop and cause complications.