The first signs of gum disease
Oral diseases manifest themselves primarily during the process of brushing teeth. Droplets of blood on the toothbrush and painful sensations are one of the first signs of gum disease, and if this is also accompanied by bad breath, then this is a good reason to visit the dentist.
If all these symptoms are further ignored, inflammation and redness of the gums, pain when pressed, when eating hot or cold food, and swelling appear. Sometimes there is a feeling of mild itching. Pus may begin to ooze. If left untreated, there is a high probability that the teeth will begin to loosen and fall out.
Prevention of gum inflammation
Gum inflammation during pregnancy is easier to prevent than to treat. For prevention purposes, you should follow simple recommendations:
- treat the oral cavity after each meal;
- keep snacking to a minimum, especially sweets;
- choose the right toothbrush: the bristles should be soft or medium soft;
- use dental floss, but carefully so as not to injure the mucous membrane;
- massage your gums with a soft-bristle toothbrush;
- eat fresh fruits and vegetables to avoid vitamin deficiency;
- do not neglect vitamin-mineral complexes, but before taking, consult with your supervising doctor;
- eat solid food: it helps strengthen soft tissues and increases blood circulation in the gums;
- visit your dentist regularly;
- Avoid stress, get plenty of rest and walk in the fresh air to give your body the strength to fight infections.
Recently, more and more women are turning to dentists during pregnancy with symptoms of gum inflammation. Pay attention to the sanitation of the oral cavity, which will significantly reduce the risk of developing the disease.
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Why do gums become inflamed during pregnancy?
The main cause of gum inflammation in pregnant women is the hormonal changes that occur in a woman’s body. There is a decrease in immunity not only of the entire body, but also of the oral cavity. Also, in pregnant women, the composition of dental plaque changes, and the rate of its formation increases. All this leads to increased gum sensitivity and inflammation.
Another cause of gum problems is toxicosis. With vomiting, gastric juice enters the mouth, increasing the acidity of saliva, and this, in turn, contributes to the proliferation of bacteria and the appearance of various infections.
Lack of vitamins and microelements, especially calcium, also leads to gum disease. During the development process, the child takes from the mother’s body all the useful substances it needs. The remaining vitamins may not be enough for a woman’s normal functioning, so during this period the amount of foods containing calcium should be increased.
Problems with gums can also be caused by metabolic disorders, diseases of internal organs, and poor oral hygiene. This may also be due to long-standing dental problems: untreated caries, poorly installed crown, etc.
Forest balm - composition and description of the rinse
For good oral hygiene, it is not enough to simply brush your teeth. Experts strongly advise using additional mouthwash. Only it must be of high quality. The Forest Balm cavity rinse will do an excellent job not only with the treatment, but also with the prevention of gum disease during pregnancy.
The drug contains extracts of calendula, oak bark, chamomile, sea buckthorn, nettle, fir, and lingonberry. Their medicinal properties have been known for a long time. Additionally, the rinse aid contains substances such as:
- water,
- glycerol,
- emulsifier,
- softener,
- humidifier,
- flavorings, etc.
They give color and taste to the rinse aid and extend its shelf life. All these substances together help remove bad breath, relieve inflammation, and improve salivation.
Since gum problems come in different forms, they require different care. That is why the Forest Balsam mouthwash is available in several forms:
- "Natural Freshness" Removes unpleasant odor, reduces the likelihood of caries, protects against bacteria.
- "Forte". Relieves inflammation, promotes cell regeneration, fights harmful bacteria.
- "For sensitive teeth." Reduces bleeding and gum sensitivity for up to 12 hours, reduces the number of bacteria.
- "Natural whitening and care." Prevents the formation of plaque and has a whitening effect.
- "In case of inflammation." Relieves inflammatory processes, promotes rapid tissue restoration.
- "Against bleeding." Reduces inflammation, strengthens blood vessels.
- "Intensive protection." Has an antibacterial and calming effect, relieves inflammation.
- "Professional protection". Promotes tissue regeneration, ideal for permanent use.
- “To prevent gum disease.” Reduces the appearance of plaque and caries, nourishes and makes gums stronger.
The best mouth rinses used in complex therapy of periodontal diseases
No. 1 in the Lacalut active rating
Rating – 10.0
Price from 220 rubles for 300 ml.
Lacalut active mouth rinse is produced in Germany. It contains sodium fluoride (225 ppm), 0.25% chlorhexidine digluconate, aluminum lactate and does not include ethyl alcohol. An antiseptic (chlorhexidine) fights the development of the infectious process, aluminum lactate has an astringent effect, which eliminates bleeding gums, and sodium fluoride protects teeth from caries. Lakalut asset should not be used for more than 21 days.
From the reviews: Evgenia, 18 years old - “When problems with the gums began, on the advice of the dentist, I bought the Lakalut active mouthwash, after a course of treatment (two weeks) the bleeding and pain went away.”
Pros:
- inexpensive,
- effective,
- has a good smell and taste.
Minuses:
- to achieve the expected result you need to take several courses,
- quite high price.
No. 2 in the Asept rating
Rating – 9.8
Price from 140 rubles for 150 ml.
A Russian rinse that contains two antiseptics (chlorhexidine bigluconate - 0.05%, benzydamine - 0.15%), xylitol. It has a pronounced antibacterial effect and a slight analgesic effect.
The drug can be used in the treatment of ulcerative-necrotic and hypertrophic forms of gingivitis (inflammation of the gums). The maximum permissible period of use is 14 days.
With prolonged use, it can cause the development of oral dysbiosis.
From reviews: Alexandra, 38 years old - “For stomatitis, which I contracted from a child, the doctor advised me to use Asepta along with other drugs. After using the product, you felt numb in your mouth for a while, which significantly reduced the discomfort.”
- mint, not very pronounced taste,
- does not contain artificial colors or alcohol,
- pronounced positive effect.
- high price,
- quickly consumed.
No. 3 in the ranking Listerine
Rating – 9.7
Price from 110 rubles for 95 ml and from 220 rubles for 250 ml.
Listerine is a mouthwash made in Italy, it contains the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug methyl salicylate, sodium fluoride (110 ppm), thymol, alcohol and eucalyptus extract. Used in the complex treatment of gum and periodontal diseases, course duration is no more than 14 days.
From reviews: Mikhail, 48 years old – “It’s quite an expensive product with a burning, sharp taste that you need to get used to. Copes well with bad breath and gum disease.”
- excellent protective qualities,
- when used, a slight whitening effect is observed,
- The bottle has a convenient, economical cap.
- strong taste
- After use there is a burning sensation in the mouth.
No. 4 in the Parodontax ranking
Rating – 9.6
Price from 200 rubles per 300 ml.
Alcohol-containing mouthwash made in the UK, containing eugenol, sodium fluoride (250 ppm), chlorhexidine bigluconate 0.06%. It is advisable not to use Parodontax mouthwash for more than 21 days in a row.
From reviews: Ksenia, 30 years old – “The dentist prescribed Parodontax for bleeding gums, the effect is quick, I must say, but the taste is simply nuclear.”
- effective,
- has a pleasant smell.
- may cause an allergic reaction,
- overpriced,
- many side effects
- burning taste.
No. 5 in the President pro rating
Rating – 9.5
Price from 200 rubles per bottle of 250 ml.
The composition of the Italian rinse President Pro includes xylitol, chlorhexidine bigluconate, extracts of medicinal plants (lemon balm, sage and chamomile). The product does not contain fluorine compounds and ethyl alcohol. The maximum duration of use is 21 days, can be used by children and people driving a car.
From reviews: Sergey, 32 years old - “President pro is the best rinse, it eliminated inflammation well after mechanical removal of tartar by the dentist.”
- relieves inflammation
- has a pleasant taste
- disinfects and refreshes the oral cavity.
- when used, a slight burning sensation or tingling of the mucous membrane may occur,
- has a fairly high price.
No. 6 in the Glister rating from Amway
Rating — 9.0
Price from 450 rubles for 50 ml.
Manufactured in Germany, the product contains alcohol and one active ingredient - cetylpyridinium chloride (the same antiseptic is included in the Septolete sore throat remedy). The rinse is prescribed only for inflammatory periodontal diseases that are not accompanied by the presence of wounds and ulcers (cetylpyridinium chloride delays healing), the maximum period of use is 14 days.
From reviews: Alena, 26 years old - “My mother recommended the Amway glister, it’s quite an economical product with a good effect, it’s a pity that you can’t use it all the time.”
- economical,
- multifunctional (suitable for treating dental problems and sore throat),
- refreshes the oral cavity for a long time.
- very high price
- just a thermonuclear taste.
Terms of use
Forest Balm mouth rinse is very easy to use. To prevent inflammation and gum disease, it is recommended to use it in the morning and evening after brushing your teeth. As an additional treatment for existing problems, experts advise rinsing your mouth every time after eating.
It is convenient to take a cap as a dispenser (1 cap - 1 use). Rinse time is 1-2 minutes. After the procedure, it is not recommended to drink or eat for half an hour. During this period of time, therapeutic agents enter the tissues and provide therapeutic and preventive effects. The greatest effect from using the drug is manifested when used at night. It is strictly forbidden to take the mouthwash.
Gargling during pregnancy with folk remedies
To speed up recovery, a woman can use various folk recipes for rinsing as an aid. Just before using them, it is advisable to consult a doctor.
Gargling with baking soda during pregnancy
Gargling with soda during pregnancy can be used to treat fungal infections, reduce itching and inflammation. But you should not abuse this remedy because of the risk of drying out and depleting the mucous membrane.
The soda solution is prepared quickly: pour a teaspoon of soda with warm water, stir until completely dissolved and gargle frequently.
Gargling with salt during pregnancy
Gargling with salt during pregnancy can be used to treat diseases of the nasopharynx, as well as to prevent viral diseases. It is preferable to dissolve sea salt, since its healing effect is much higher.
You need to mix 5-7 g of salt in a glass of water. You can gargle every hour, and after relief occurs, the number of gargles can be reduced to 3-5 times a day.
Advice! To gargle, you can use apathetic solutions with sea salt. They are sold in the form of a spray or liquid complete with a special nozzle for gargling the throat and nose. Such products as Aquamaris, Humer, Marimer have good effectiveness.
Gargling with herbs during pregnancy
Many medicinal herbs have a pronounced antiseptic and calming effect.
- It is safe to gargle with chamomile during pregnancy. You need to pour 15 g of inflorescences with a glass of water and cook over low heat for 10-15 minutes. When the broth has cooled, you need to strain it and gargle several times a day. To enhance the effect, you can prepare aromatic chamomile tea and drink it in small sips.
- It is also allowed to gargle with calendula during pregnancy. A concentrated infusion is prepared at the rate of 1.5 tbsp. l flowers per 0.2 l boiling water. You need to insist it for at least an hour, but it is better to do it in a thermos. You need to gargle every 1-2 hours until recovery.
- You can use sage to sanitize your throat. Gargling with sage during pregnancy should be done with caution, since taking it orally during pregnancy is strictly contraindicated. It can increase estrogen levels in the blood and cause premature birth. But with careful external use there is no danger to a woman’s health.
- The sage infusion for rinsing is prepared in the same way as the calendula infusion. Rinse 3-6 times a day. You can also cook other herbs with sage, which significantly enhances the anti-inflammatory effect.
Is it possible during pregnancy?
During pregnancy, expectant mothers are wary of all medications, and mouthwash is no exception. During this period, you are allowed to use these hygiene products, the main thing is to choose a quality product.
READ ALSO: Is it possible to have a wisdom tooth pulled out during pregnancy?
The main criterion when choosing a rinse aid is the alcohol content. Its concentration in the drug should not exceed 3%, because alcohol causes allergies, burns and destroys the microflora of the oral cavity. “Forest Balsam” contains 1.32% alcohol, which makes it safe to use during this period
READ ALSO: What should a pregnant woman do and what medications should she take if her tooth hurts?
The rinse also contains natural ingredients, such as extracts and extracts of medicinal plants. This ensures gentle and harmless gum treatment. Fluoride prevents caries and strengthens tooth enamel. Cetylperidium chloride reduces plaque, reduces the number of pathogenic bacteria and relieves inflammation.
So it is not only possible, but also necessary for pregnant women to use the “Forest Balm” mouthwash to prevent problems with gums and teeth. At the same time, you do not need to worry about your health or the health of your baby.
When is the best time to see a doctor?
It is recommended to consult a specialist if you experience pain while brushing your teeth, bleeding, or increased sensitivity. These are the first signs of problems with the health of your gums and teeth. A timely visit to the dentist will help you cope with oral problems at the initial stage. In addition, the specialist will tell you how to properly care for your gums and teeth during this period, and how to avoid the occurrence of diseases in the future.
However, it would be better to visit the dentist at the stage of preparation for pregnancy. Timely treatment of caries, installation of fillings and crowns will significantly reduce the risk of infections, diseases of the teeth and gums during pregnancy. All treatment will be carried out using local anesthesia. While waiting for a baby, the use of pain relief is highly discouraged.
IS IT WORTH USING RINSE AIDS?
If the medicinal rinse prescribed to you causes you extremely unpleasant sensations, it is better to inform your doctor about this and ask to replace the rinse with another product.
In the case of whitening and cosmetic rinses, it's up to you. However, it is important to understand that they can only be used after thoroughly brushing your teeth with toothpaste. After all, beneficial substances will not be able to penetrate behind the plaque film on their own, and therefore, without thorough hygiene, the use of any rinses is virtually useless.
Last update: 12/10/2019
Pregnancy is both a difficult and wonderful moment in the life of any woman. All the body’s forces are aimed at bearing the fetus, which inevitably leads to hormonal changes. Today we will talk about one of the most pressing problems of women expecting a baby – oral care. What mouthwash should you choose during pregnancy to protect your teeth and gums and not harm your baby? Let's figure it out.