There are many problems that can arise in the oral cavity. Very often people experience caries, toothache and gum problems.
A large amount of time is traditionally devoted to dental care, but gums, as a rule, are deprived of attention. This can cause bleeding and swelling of the gums, which can lead to complications. Let's figure out what to do if gum swelling appears.
Causes of edema
Gums that are enlarged in volume may signal the initial stage of certain diseases. Experts recommend seeking medical help to establish an accurate diagnosis.
Oral diseases in an advanced stage can lead to serious consequences, including tooth loss. Inflammation in the mouth also affects the condition of the entire gastrointestinal tract.
The causes of gum swelling can be completely different. Much depends on a person’s lifestyle, as well as on concomitant diseases.
Among the possible prerequisites for the formation of edema, doctors primarily highlight the inflammatory process. Every person has several thousand bacteria living in their saliva, which are normally absolutely harmless to health.
During periods of severe stress and colds, the immune system may fail. Then the body stops fighting pathogenic microbes, and as a result, gum swelling occurs. The photo shows what swelling looks like.
Another common cause of swelling is injury. If you use a toothpick carelessly, small wounds remain on the gums, which can become infected. Therefore, care should be taken to prevent inflammatory processes.
Inflammation in the oral cavity may also indicate the initial stages of periodontal disease. Often this condition does not go away within several weeks. In this case, you should immediately contact your dentist.
What to do at home if the gums around the tooth are swollen
It is possible to relieve swelling or inflammation on your own using both folk remedies and medications prescribed by your doctor. If a gum problem occurs suddenly, it is initially recommended to use only natural products at home.
A therapeutic effect is achieved by rinsing teeth and gums with decoctions of medicinal herbs. Proven effectiveness of St. John's wort, chamomile, sage and calendula. But medicinal herbs should also be used with caution due to the high risk of allergies.
It is recommended to rinse with diluted propolis tincture. This remedy will have a complex effect and will help relieve inflammation in the upper respiratory tract and air sinuses.
Honey can be rubbed into the area where swelling is found. This helps eliminate compaction and swelling of the gums and slows down the spread of inflammation. You can also rub fir and olive oil into problem areas. The procedure helps speed up the eruption of figure eights.
Attention! It is strictly forbidden to warm up swollen gums and a sore tooth. This method of exposure will help reduce pain, but will lead to the spread of infection and increased production of pathological fluid.
Photo of gum swelling
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